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Where Quality Counts
Feed Our goats are fed a good quality grass-alfalfa hay during the winter months. During the summer our goats are out on pasture, and supplemented with hay as needed. Free choice loose custom Meat Goat minerals, salt, and clean, fresh water are provided at all times. Oats are provided during breeding season and lactation. We have our feed analyzed to determine if it is adequate to meet the nutritional needs of our herd. Feeders prevent fecal contamination and minimize wastage.
Pasture and Housing Our meat herd lives outdoors year round. They live in a pasture near the house during the winter. We move them to a large, willow-filled pasture during the summer months utilizing portable mesh electric fencing. Our permanent fencing is a combination of stucco-wire with a strand of electric around the bottom to deter predators and keep sneaky goats in. Three sided shelters provide protection from the elements.
Social Groups Our meat herd consists of a large group of females. They live, sleep, eat and play together. Goats are a very social animal and form strong bonds. It is common to see 3 or 4 generations of goats snuggled together in a family group. Doelings who re-enter the herd after weaning always end up sleeping curled right up to their Moms. For this reason we make every effort to keep the family groups together.
Breeding We breed via live cover in October for March kids. Our bucks wear marking harnesses so we can have accurate dates on the does.
Kidding. Our does kid out on pasture during the spring months. We monitor them closely but do not interfere if they are not having trouble. More often than not the kids will be up and sucking in no time flat. If we do encounter a problem we have individual stalls where we can confine the new mom and her babies till they are up and running. We iodine navels, ear tag and give Vitamin A, D, E and Selenium injections to the kids at birth. We elastrate our buck kids within the first 3 weeks of birth with the mindset that earlier is better. Dams raise their kids on pasture, utilizing the abundant green forage to provide milk for the growing kids. Kids are creep-fed from the age of 3 weeks with a starter grain ration including coccidiostat.
Weaning We wean our male kids at approximately 3 months of age and doe kids at 6 month pending the does body condition. We provide our kids with abundant high quality hay and clean, fresh water to ensure optimal nutrition for growth. We continue to feed our kids on a high plane of nutrition through finishing. Kids are available for purchase anytime following weaning. We typically retain replacement doe kids based on their dam's performance in our meat herd, as well as their own growth, development and conformation. Bucks are available on a very limited basis as it is our feeling that only the very best genetics should be retained as breeding stock.
Predator Control We have two Maremma livestock guardian dogs that live with the goat herd full time. The female tends to wander the perimeter and "patrol" while the male sticks close to the herd. It is fascinating to see them work together with such a strong, natural instinct.
Preventative Health Care We follow a preventative health care program with our goats. We vaccinate with an 8-way vaccine and inject our does with Vitamin E and Selenium approximately 2 weeks prior to kidding. We deworm twice per year using an oral drench. We hoof trim as needed, generally 2-4 times per year.
Herd Health We maintain a zero-tolerance policy for disease in our herd. Outstanding herd health is paramount, in my mind, within a breeding herd. There is no point in having superior genetics without the health status to back it up. Our meat herd is currently CL abcess free. We maintain a relatively closed herd with the only new additions to our herd being bucks. All new animals undergo a 30 day quarantine prior to joining our herd. We have begun testing our entire herd for CAE and Johnes. Our bucks tested negative for both diseases (ELISA test) in May 2008. We have plans to test does later this year.
Biosecurity There is a biosecurity program in place at Ravenwood Ranch to minimize the disease risk to our animals. If you are interested in coming out to view our animals please contact us to set up an appointment and learn more about our biosecurity requirements.
Please do not hesitate to email me if you have any questions about our management system.